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Idec: Avaliação dos Conselhos de Consumidores de Energia Elétrica no Brasil

Avaliação dos Conselhos de Consumidores de Energia Elétrica no Brasil Contribuições Técnicas 1 de agosto de 2024 Por: IDEC – Instituto de Defesa do Consumidor   Os Conselhos de Consumidores de Energia Elétrica são fundamentais para a participação social e proteção dos interesses dos consumidores frente às distribuidoras. No entanto, enfrentam diversos desafios que dificultam a realização efetiva de seus objetivos. Ao longo dos anos, as Resoluções Normativas da Agência Nacional de Energia Elétrica (ANEEL) que regulamentam esses Conselhos passaram por várias alterações, visando aprimorar suas condições de atuação e eficácia. Este relatório apresenta uma visão geral sobre a atuação dos Conselhos no Brasil, abordando sua estrutura, procedimentos internos e atividades. Entre os pontos críticos discutidos, destacam-se questões de transparência, representatividade, autonomia, engajamento dos conselheiros e conformidade com a Resolução Normativa vigente, a REN ANEEL nº 963/2021. Reconhecendo o papel crucial dos Conselhos na defesa dos direitos dos consumidores, especialmente em um contexto de mudanças frequentes e necessidade de reformas no setor elétrico, este relatório oferece uma avaliação crítica com sugestões de melhorias a fim de garantir uma atuação mais participativa, inclusiva e eficiente dos mesmos. AnteriorPróximo Instituto Pólis: Justiça Energética – Pesquisa de Opinião Pública Justiça Energética – Pesquisa de Opinião Pública Contribuições Técnicas 15… Leia mais Renata Sembay15 de junho de 2024 Arayara: Diagnóstico do Risco Socioambiental do 4º Ciclo da Oferta Permanente da ANP Diagnóstico do Risco Socioambiental do 4º Ciclo da Oferta Permanente… Leia mais Renata Sembay18 de dezembro de 2023 IEMA: Análise dos recursos disponíveis e necessários para universalizar o acesso à energia elétrica na Amazônia Legal Análise dos recursos disponíveis e necessários para universalizar o acesso… Leia mais Renata Sembay14 de dezembro de 2023 Inesc: “Subsídios às fontes fósseis e renováveis (2018 – 2022): reformar para uma transição energética justa” Subsídios às fontes fósseis e renováveis (2018 – 2022): reformar… Leia mais Rodrigp Pimenta4 de dezembro de 2023 IEMA: “3º Inventário de emissões atmosféricas em usinas termelétricas” 3º Inventário de emissões atmosféricas em usinas termelétricas Contribuições Técnicas… Leia mais Rodrigp Pimenta1 de outubro de 2023 Carregar mais Posicionamento Crítico Crise Hídrica e Energia: Propostas para Aumentar a Resiliência do Sistema Elétrico no Horário de Ponta 26 de setembro de 2024.elementor-685 .elementor-element.elementor-element-75b6e47{–display:flex;–flex-direction:column;–container-widget-width:100%;–container-widget-height:initial;–container-widget-flex-grow:0;–container-widget-align-self:initial;–flex-wrap-mobile:wrap;–background-transition:0.3s;}.elementor-widget-image .widget-image-caption{color:var( –e-global-color-text );font-family:var( –e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif;font-size:var( –e-global-typography-text-font-size );font-weight:var( –e-global-typography-text-font-weight );}.elementor-685 .elementor-element.elementor-element-f34eb35 > .elementor-widget-container{margin:-10px 0px 0px 0px;}.elementor-685 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soluções nas áreas de regulação, planejamento, operação e economia

IEMA: Análise dos recursos disponíveis e necessários para universalizar o acesso à energia elétrica na Amazônia Legal

Análise dos recursos disponíveis e necessários para universalizar o acesso à energia elétrica na Amazônia Legal Contribuições Técnicas 14 de dezembro de 2023 Por: IEMA – Instituto Energia e Meio Ambiente   Nota técnica mostra o valor para universalizar o acesso à energia elétrica via sistema fotovoltaico   Esta nota técnica lançada em dezembro de 2023 levanta o número de equipamentos e recursos financeiros necessários para universalizar o acesso à energia elétrica em áreas remotas da Amazônia Legal. Esse objetivo, proposto no Programa Luz para Todos (LpT), deve beneficiar quase um milhão de pessoas que ainda estão sem acesso à energia elétrica pública e de qualidade.     Faça o Download AnteriorPróximo Justiça Energética – Pesquisa de Opinião Pública Justiça Energética – Pesquisa de Opinião Pública Contribuições Técnicas 15… Leia mais 15 de junho de 2024 Diagnóstico do Risco Socioambiental do 4º Ciclo da Oferta Permanente da ANP Diagnóstico do Risco Socioambiental do 4º Ciclo da Oferta Permanente… Leia mais 18 de dezembro de 2023 Análise dos recursos disponíveis e necessários para universalizar o acesso à energia elétrica na Amazônia Legal Análise dos recursos disponíveis e necessários para universalizar o acesso… Leia mais 14 de dezembro de 2023 Posicionamento Crítico Crise Hídrica e Energia: Propostas para Aumentar a Resiliência do Sistema Elétrico no Horário de Ponta 26 de setembro de 2024.elementor-685 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estudo do IEMA Nota técnica detalha desafios e propõe soluções nas áreas de regulação, planejamento, operação e economia   O estudo “Integração de energias renováveis ao sistema elétrico brasileiro”, desenvolvido pelo Instituto de Energia e Meio Ambiente (IEMA) em parceria com a Coalizão Energia Limpa e lançado em 15 de agosto, aponta os desafios e as oportunidades para integrar o crescente número de projetos de fontes renováveis — como solar, eólica e biomassa — à matriz elétrica do Brasil. O documento apresenta diretrizes essenciais para esse processo, propondo melhorias em áreas socioambientais, regulatórias, operacionais, de planejamento e de precificação da energia. Leia a íntegra aqui.   Fruto de encontros realizados pelo IEMA e pelo Instituto de Defesa do Consumidor (Idec) em 2023, o estudo reflete discussões com especialistas sobre a transição energética e a inclusão de fontes renováveis variáveis no sistema elétrico brasileiro. A nota técnica explora pontos estratégicos para fortalecer o sistema e prepará-lo para o futuro. “Vivemos um período de transição importante na matriz elétrica. Precisamos adaptar o sistema para absorver a expansão das fontes renováveis, conforme projetado na COP 28,” afirma Ricardo Baitelo, gerente de projetos do IEMA e autor do estudo.   Entre as principais propostas estão: 1. Otimização do papel das hidrelétricas: Além de sua já expressiva contribuição, as hidrelétricas podem ser ainda mais eficazes, oferecendo armazenamento de energia e suporte em momentos críticos, equilibrando a variabilidade das fontes solar e eólica e respondendo a falhas na transmissão de energia.   2. Planejamento de longo prazo para transmissão de energia: É necessário expandir o horizonte de planejamento da transmissão de energia elétrica para além dos atuais cinco anos, visando alinhar a expansão das redes ao crescimento das renováveis. No Nordeste, por exemplo, mais de 70 GW de usinas solares ainda aguardam o início da construção.   3. Sistemas de armazenamento de energia: A integração de baterias em parques de energia renovável é essencial para conciliar a geração de energia com o consumo, garantindo um fornecimento mais estável e reduzindo o desperdício.   4. Parques híbridos: A combinação de diferentes fontes renováveis, como solar e eólica ou solar e hidrelétrica, oferece maior estabilidade ao sistema. Essa complementaridade melhora o fator de capacidade, ou seja, a eficiência da geração de energia em comparação à sua capacidade máxima.   5. Expansão da geração distribuída: A energia solar distribuída, por meio de painéis fotovoltaicos em residências e indústrias, continua a crescer rapidamente. No entanto, seu pico de produção durante o dia precisa ser compensado à noite, o que reforça a importância de novas tecnologias e métodos de armazenamento de energia.   6. A biomassa como fonte estratégica: Térmicas a biomassa, como as movidas a bagaço de cana, têm um papel crucial a desempenhar. Além disso, o potencial inexplorado do biogás e da biomassa oriunda de resíduos florestais e agrícolas pode contribuir significativamente para a resiliência do sistema.   O estudo destaca que, com as adaptações adequadas, o Brasil pode continuar avançando em direção a uma matriz elétrica mais limpa, eficiente e resiliente, apoiando seu compromisso com a transição energética justa e sustentável.